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How does temperature affect gas pressure in a system?

As temperature decreases, gas pressure increases.

Temperature has no effect on gas pressure.

As temperature increases, gas pressure also increases, following Gay-Lussac's law.

The correct answer highlights a fundamental principle in gas behavior known as Gay-Lussac's law, which states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature when the volume is held constant. This means that as the temperature of a gas increases, the kinetic energy of the gas molecules also increases. As the molecules move faster, they collide with the walls of their container more forcefully and more frequently, which leads to an increase in pressure. Understanding the relationship described by Gay-Lussac's law is critical in gasfitting applications, as maintaining the appropriate balance of temperature and pressure is essential for the safe operation of gas systems. For example, increases in temperature in a gas system commonly lead to greater pressure, necessitating careful monitoring and management to prevent hazardous conditions such as leaks or explosions. The other options do not accurately reflect the behavior of gases in relation to temperature. The notion that temperature has no effect on gas pressure contradicts established gas laws, and suggesting that gas pressure becomes inconsistent regardless of temperature changes fails to recognize the predictable and consistent nature of gas behavior as defined by physical laws. Moving forward in gasfitting practice, recognizing the importance of this relationship will aid in creating efficient and safe systems.

Gas pressure becomes inconsistent regardless of temperature changes.

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